廣大考生,大家上午好,2015年6月份的ACCA考試就在眼前,金程網(wǎng)校為了方便大家的備考工作,能更加系統(tǒng)的掌握考試大綱的重要知識(shí)點(diǎn),提前熟悉考場(chǎng)的規(guī)則,為大家免費(fèi)開(kāi)通了考試題庫(kù),為大家分享歷年來(lái)ACCA考試真題,同時(shí)每道真題都附有詳細(xì)解析,讓學(xué)員加強(qiáng)訓(xùn)練,提高考試成績(jī)。2015年ACCA考試講義+大綱+真題免費(fèi)獲取》》
現(xiàn)在來(lái)隨小編一起學(xué)習(xí)2015年ACCA考綱新變化吧,只有充分的了解了考試的相關(guān)信息,我們才能百戰(zhàn)不殆,大家一起加油吧!
IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment states that the residual value and useful economic life of an asset should be reviewed at each financial year end (at least).
Exam questions dealing with published accounts often ask for accounting adjustments arising on revaluation of non-current assets. You should know some points about IAS 16 as well as IAS40. See the note on IAS36 for accounting for impairment losses.
The main points dealt with by the standard are:
1.An item of property, plant and equipment which qualifies for recognition as an asset should initially be measured at its cost. All capital costs should be included in this initial cost (e.g. the cost of site preparation, delivery costs, installation costs, and other directly attributable costs that would have been avoided had the assts not been acquired), whereas revenue costs should be written off as incurred (e.g. general overhead costs, maintenance costs).
2.An entity evaluates under the general recognition principle all property, plant and equipment costs at the time they are incurred. Those costs include costs incurred initially to acquire or construct an item of property, plant and equipment and costs incurred subsequently to add to, replace part of, or service an item. An entity does not recognize in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment the costs of the day-to-day servicing of the item. Rather, there costs are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. An entity recognizes in the carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment the cost of replacing part of such an item when that cost is incurred if the recognition criteria are met. The carrying amount of those parts that are replaced is derecognized. If it is not practicable to determine the carrying amount of the replaced part, it may use the cost of the replacement as an indication of what the cost of the replaced part was at the time it was acquired or constructed.
3.Normally all inspection and overhaul costs are expensed as they are incurred. However, to the extend that they satisfy the IAS16 rules for separate components, such costs should be capitalized separately as a non-current asset and depreciated over their useful lives.
4.The residual value and useful economic life of an asset should be reviewed at least at each financial year-end and revised when necessary. When a material change becomes necessary, the depreciation charge for the current and future periods should be adjusted. The change in depreciation method does not constitute a change of accounting policy.
5.Depreciation of an asset begins when it is available for use and ceases at the earlier of the date that the asset is classified as held for sale (IFRS5) and the date that the asset is derecognized.
6.The carrying amount of an item of property, plant and equipment shall be derecognized on disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal.
7.Subsequent to initial recognition, the cost model is that property, plant and equipment should be carried at cost less accumulated depreciation subject to any necessary write-down in value.
8.The revaluation model is that property, plant and equipment whose fair value can be measured reliably should be carried at a revalued amount being its fair value at the date of revaluation less any accumulated depreciation after revaluation and any necessary write-down in value. On revaluation, the increase in carrying amount must be credited to revaluation surplus, however, if such increase reverses a previous revaluation decrease of the same asset which was recognized as an expense in I/S then the increase is firstly credited to I/S; the revaluation decrease should be recognized immediately as an expense in I/S, however, if there is revaluation surplus on the same asset then such decrease should write off the revaluation surplus firstly.
9. Where the revaluation model is adopted, revaluation should be made regularly so that the carrying value of a revalued asset does not differ materially from its fair value at the balance sheet date.
小編認(rèn)為人生本來(lái)就是有得有失,你此時(shí)放棄玩樂(lè)的時(shí)間來(lái)進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)備考,雖然這個(gè)過(guò)程很枯燥甚至?xí)纯?,但是?dāng)你真的一路堅(jiān)持下來(lái),收獲是別人拿不走的成果。在可以拼搏的年紀(jì)就不要選擇安逸,因?yàn)楹笸撕苋菀?,但是前進(jìn)卻很難!小編祝愿大家備考愉快,都可以順利通過(guò)2015年6月份的ACCA考試!
完善表單免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取ACCA備考資料,先到先得↓↓↓
————————————————————————————————————————
你可能還會(huì)感興趣的內(nèi)容:
ACCA考試費(fèi)用
2015年ACCA講義+大綱+真題免費(fèi)索取【點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入】:http://www.h8045.cn/acca/accaspecial.shtml
ACC官方QQ群:166094870
ACCA微信號(hào):Sjtu_ACCA





