Joe
2021-12-28 17:54基礎(chǔ)課cme第115頁關(guān)于ARCH的那個例題,老師課上沒有講,有點兒看不懂,能給解釋一下嗎?
所屬:CFA Level III > Capital Market Expectations 視頻位置 相關(guān)試題
來源: 視頻位置 相關(guān)試題
1個回答
Nicholas助教
2021-12-29 09:47
該回答已被題主采納
同學(xué),早上好。
如圖。我們將公式變形為α和β組成的兩個部分,會發(fā)現(xiàn)β的后半部分代表shock,如果不考慮這部分shock結(jié)果會發(fā)生變化。
長期來看,是不考慮這部分shock的,但是長期來看的波動率是高于題目給出的1%。
which is equivalent to a standard deviation of 2.0833%. Without the shock to the variance (i.e., with "η" _??^2=??_(???1)^2=0.0004) the standard deviation would have been 1.9849%.
這句話的意思是我們將公式進(jìn)行變形,變形為??〖"(η" 〗_??^?????_(?????)^??)的一部分,并且將此部分理解為shock,The parameter β controls how much of the current “shock” feeds into the variance. 這里是說如果 "η" _??^2=??_(???1)^2=0.0004,那么這部分的shock將不存在,結(jié)果為1.9849%;
Even without the shock, the volatility would have remained well above its long- run mean of 1.0%. Including the shock, the volatility actually increased. Note that the impact on volatility would have been the same if the return had been 3% below expectations rather than above expectations.
這里的意思是長期來看波動率保持在1%,但實際上是高于1%的,我們計算出是1.9849%。那么是忽略了shock的情況下,如果預(yù)期的波動是小于3%的,這個結(jié)果是一致的,因為會忽略這部分shock。
請【點贊】喲~。相信同學(xué)能夠順利通過考試,加油~
