Queenie
2022-06-08 00:19A firm issues a $10 million bond with a 6% coupon rate, 4-year maturity, and annual interest payments when market interest rates are 7%. If the market rate changes to 8% and the bonds are carried at amortized cost, the book value of the bonds at the end of the first year will be? 這道題我怎樣都算不出正確答案,我的方法是:先用計算器算出年初bond payable,其中I/Y是8,然后利息是得出的數(shù)*8%,但是答案給的卻是用7%算的,我不理解!利息不是改成了8%了么? 以下是答案解析:8. C The new book value = beginning book value + interest expense - coupon payment = $9,661,279 + $676,290 - $600,000 = $9,737,569. The interest expense was calculated in question 7. Alternatively, changing N from 4 to 3 and calculating the PV will yield the same result. The change in market rates will not affect amortized costs. (Module 24.2, LOS 24.b)
所屬:CFA Level I > Financial Reporting and Analysis 視頻位置 相關(guān)試題
來源: 視頻位置 相關(guān)試題
1個回答
Sinny助教
2022-06-08 09:47
該回答已被題主采納
同學(xué)你好,債券的會計計量用的是有效利率法,也就是說所有關(guān)于債券的計量都應(yīng)當(dāng)使用的是有效利率,也就是債券發(fā)行時刻的市場利率,即7%
債券發(fā)行之后,市場利率的變化都不影響債券的賬面價值,因此這里計算的時候需要用的是7%的發(fā)行時的市場利率,而不是之后變化了的市場利率8%哈
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追問
但題目說的不就是market interest改變成了8%么?有效利率變?yōu)?%了啊
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追答
同學(xué)你好,有效利率指的是發(fā)行時刻的市場利率,發(fā)行時刻的市場利率是7%,后面市場利率變了,但是不是發(fā)行時的市場利率了
