173****6366
2022-09-27 23:56又說,當(dāng)經(jīng)濟利潤為0,此時賺取到的是正常利潤?什么是正常利潤?和經(jīng)濟利潤有何區(qū)別?前者是經(jīng)濟學(xué)理論上的等于會計利潤?后者才是有現(xiàn)實經(jīng)濟意義的利潤?那這個正常利潤有何意義?
所屬:CFA Level I > Economics 視頻位置 相關(guān)試題
來源: 視頻位置 相關(guān)試題
1個回答
Johnny助教
2022-09-28 19:48
該回答已被題主采納
同學(xué)你好,以下是原版教材的定義
Normal profit:A firm whose revenue is equal to its economic costs is covering the opportunity cost of all of its factors of production, including capital. Economists would say that such a firm is earning normal profit, but not positive economic profit 一家公司的總營收如果等于經(jīng)濟成本,那么該公司的利潤就是normal profit,此時經(jīng)濟利潤為0。所以經(jīng)濟利潤為0時的利潤就叫正常利潤。
Economic profit is defined as the difference between total revenue (TR) and total economic costs。經(jīng)濟利潤是總營收減去經(jīng)濟成本,而會計利潤是總營收減去會計成本
Economic costs are the sum of total accounting costs and implicit opportunity costs。經(jīng)濟成本包括了會計成本以及隱含的機會成本
因此,總營收=經(jīng)濟成本,則經(jīng)濟利潤為0,此時該公司賺取正常利潤
