134****1375
2024-01-29 20:06可以解釋一下bottom up approach和自上而下的概念嗎
所屬:CFA Level I > Financial Statement Analysis 視頻位置 相關(guān)試題
來源: 視頻位置 相關(guān)試題
1個(gè)回答
Goollii助教
2024-01-30 21:10
該回答已被題主采納
同學(xué)您好,
top-down approach, 是從整個(gè)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境或行業(yè)為起點(diǎn)開始分析的。下面是原版書原文:
a top-down approach whereby they (1) gain an understanding of an issuer’s macroeconomic environment, such as prospects for growth in the economy and inflation; (2) analyze the prospects of the industry in which the company operates, based on the expected macroeconomic environment; and (3) determine the prospects for the company given the expected industry and macroeconomic environments
而bottom-up approach,是從單個(gè)公司或者公司的一個(gè)業(yè)務(wù)單元開始分析的,可以使用公司歷史的數(shù)據(jù)為基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)行預(yù)測,而不是整個(gè)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境或者行業(yè)為出發(fā)點(diǎn)。
投資更加優(yōu)秀的自己?? ~如果滿意答疑可【采納】,仍有疑問可【追問】,您的聲音是我們前進(jìn)的源動(dòng)力,祝您生活與學(xué)習(xí)愉快!~
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追問
關(guān)聯(lián)的這個(gè)試題為什么是自下而上???這個(gè)題目怎么分析的,有什么關(guān)鍵詞嗎
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追答
同學(xué)您好,
對于Candidate B 預(yù)測 future net sales對應(yīng)的描述為:
Industry sales will grow at the same rate as nominal GDP, but Chrome will have a two-percentage-point decline in market share.
這里直接提及了行業(yè)將以名義GDP增長,但Chrome公司自己的市場份額會(huì)下降2個(gè)百分點(diǎn),所以是自下而上。關(guān)鍵詞是chrome,是單個(gè)公司預(yù)測,不依賴其他。
