2015年11月FRM一級測試卷(附答案)
1.Consideraconvertiblebondthatistradingataconversionpremiumof20percent.Ifthevalueoftheunderlyingstockrisesby25percent,thevalueofthebondwill:
A.Risebylessthan25%.
B.Riseby25%.
C.Risebymorethan25%.
D.Remainunchanged.
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2.Ifacashflowof$10,000intwoyears'timehasaPVof$8,455,theannualpercentagerate,assumingcontinuouscompoundingisCLOSESTto:
A.8.13%.
B.8.39%.
C.8.75%.
D.8.95%.
3.Thecurrentvaluesofafirm'sassetsandliabilitiesare200millionand160millionrespectively.Iftheassetvaluesareexpectedtogrowby40millionandliabilityvaluesby30millionwithinayearandiftheannualstandarddeviationofthesevaluesis50million,thedistancefromdefaultintheKMVmodelwouldbeclosestto:
A.0.8standarddeviations.
B.1.0standarddeviations.
C.1.2standarddeviations.
D.Cannotnotbedetermined.
4.Whatisthesemiannual-paybondequivalentyieldonanannual-paybondwithayieldtomaturityof12.51percent?
A.12.00%.
B.11.49%.
C.12.51%.
D.12.14%.
5.Youwanttotestatthe0.05levelofsignificancethatthemeanpriceofluxurycarsisgreaterthan$80,000.Arandomsampleof50carshasameanpriceof$88,000.Thepopulationstandarddeviationis$15,000.Whatisthealternativehypothesis?
A.Thepopulationmeanisgreaterthanorequalto$80,000.
B.Thepopulationmeanislessthan$80,000.
C.Thepopulationmeanisnotequalto$80,000.
D.Thepopulationmeanisgreaterthanis$80,000.
Answers:
1.Correctanswer:A
Theconvertiblebondimplicitlygivesbondholdersacalloptionontheunderlyingstock.Thedeltaofthisoptionwillvarybetween0(whentheoptionisextremelyoutofthemoney)and1(whentheoptionisextremelyinthemoney).Inthiscase,thebondistradingataconversionpremiumof20%sothedeltamustbesomewherebetweenzeroandone,andhencethepriceoftheconvertiblebondwillrisebylessthanthepriceoftheunderlyingstock.金程題庫--全球財經(jīng)第一題庫(精題真題、全真??枷到y(tǒng)、名師答疑)點擊進入【FRM題庫】
2.Correctanswer:B
Continuouslycompoundedrate=ln(FV/PV)/N=ln(10000/8455)/2=8.39%.
3.Correctanswer:B
Distancefromdefault=(Expectedvalueofassets-Expectedvalueofliabilities)/Standarddeviation=(240-190)/50=1.0.
4.Correctanswer:D:
Thesemiannual-paybondequivalentyieldofanannual-paybond=2*[(1+yieldtomaturityontheannual-paybond)*0.5-1]=12.14%.
5.Correctanswer:D
Thealternatehypothesisisthestatementwhichwillbeacceptedifthenullhypothesisisprovenwrong.Therefore,wemakewhateverwearetryingtotestasthealternatehypothesis-inthiscasethatthemeanpriceofluxurycarsisgreaterthan$80,000,andthenullhypothesisastheopposite(themeanpriceofluxurycarsislessthanorequalto$80,000).Thisproblemisacommonexampleofhowstatisticiansestablishhypothesesbyprovingthattheopposite(i.e.thenullhypothesis)isfalse.
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