Module 3-書(2022-L1V2)P153-Example 7-Solution to 3的最后一句話,怎么理解?什么是upward pressure, 什么是downward pressure?
Module 3-書(2022-L1V2)P153-Example 7-Solution to 2-(1)為什么higher economic activity (income/output) will cause upward pressure on interest rates and may have a negative effect on fixed-income securities. (2)Solution to 2最后一句話中的have a positive effect on equity securities. 怎么理解?
Module 3-書(2022-L1V2)P153-Example 7-Solution to 1-(1)為什么the reduction in real money balances 會增加interest rates 并減少lending within the banking system. (2)為什么由于利率的上升,fixed-income securities 的價(jià)格會跌 (3)Solution to 1最后一句話怎么理解?
Module 3-書P155-第二段中的這部分,不太理解:With the real money supply held constant, the interest rate must rise as income increases. The increase in the interest rate reduces the demand for money at each level of expenditure/income and, therefore, allows expenditure/income to increase without an increase in the money supply. 另外,下方的Exhibit 18不太好理解,請解析。
Module 3-書(2022-L1V2)P153-第二段-In the case of an increase in the money supply, the interest rate declines at each price level. 為什么利率是下降而不是上升的?另外,想問一下,為什么貨幣供給上升,會導(dǎo)致這個(gè)產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格下降?
Module 3-書(2022-L1V2)P152-第一段-The aggregate supply curve will steepen, and prices will increase to P3 while output declines to Y3. 但是根據(jù)Exhibit 16, P3與SRAS的相交點(diǎn),所對應(yīng)的output并沒有落在Y3,而是在Y3的稍偏左?
Module 3-書(2022-L1V2)P151-最后一段-the interest rate reduction required to induce investors to hold the additional money balance -----> 為什么“為吸引投資者持有額外貨幣余額,需要降低利率”,而不是提高利率?
income elasticity 和cross elasticity中講到的substitute good/complement good/normal good/inferior和后面提到的income effect和substituteeffect的關(guān)系能不能幫助梳理一下,有點(diǎn)混亂
為什么政府支出上升會推高利率?因?yàn)檎矔栀J導(dǎo)致貨幣需求增加么?
高利率貨幣遠(yuǎn)期是貼水,貶值,這個(gè)描述有問題吧.X 高利率,F>S,F 就是升水,這個(gè)時(shí)候是由于匯率標(biāo)識是 DC/FC,所以是升水,貶值,而不是貼水,貶值.
VER 自愿出口限制中為什么社會福利會減少? Export Subsidy 出口補(bǔ)貼中政府收入減少,是說的是出口國政府吧?
為什么我借外幣投資本幣市場,也要最后的Forward rate, 我本國人最后又不用兌換成外幣的。
這邊的Percentage change in the USD是講的是USD的變化量吧, 那這里不是歐元貶值美元升值嗎, 怎么USD的變化量是-2.11%呢?
對于解析,具體如何理解?
A選項(xiàng)sell assets to foreigner 不是capital inflow么?不是可以balance account么?
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